Psychologist robert sternbergs theory describes types of love based on three different scales. The triangular theory of love of robert sternberg explains what is the love as well as the various components that integrate it, that combined in a certain way would give rise to a specific type of love. This article presents a construct validation of a love scale based upon a triangular theory of love. Twohundred andfour adults completed questionnaires assessing several constructs, including each of the three components of the theory. Sternbergs triangular theory of love exploring your mind. Sternbergs triangular theory of love flashcards quizlet.
According to sternberg, love is made up of a combination of three components. Triangular theory of love the triangular theory of love explains the topic of love in an interpersonal relationship. Article pdf available in individual differences research 72. Triangular theory of love definition the triangular theory of love characterizes love in terms of three underlying components. Use this quiz to determine your ranking in each of these three areas for someone you l. Mar 17, 2016 robert sternberg s triangular theory of love proposes that love is composed of three distinct but interrelated components. In elementary school he performed poorly on iq tests, and his teachers actions conveyed their low. Robert sternberg born december 8, 1949 is an american psychologist and psychometrician.
Based on robert sternbergs triangular theory of love, the perfect relationship should consists of three aspects, namely intimacy, passion and commitment. Think about a past or present relationship partner just one. Image shows the 3 properties of love and how it creates the 7 different loves according to theory. Sternbergs triangular theory and the 7 types of love verywell mind. Triangular theory of love, robert sternberg youtube. Though most have experienced it in their lives, they would have differing responses when asked to define love. So, by looking at this relationship psychology theory and a biological explanation, we share the bigger picture of what this complex sentiment really means. Triangular theory of love of robert sternberg for swingers. It starts with the three main components that sternberg says lie at the heart of most human relationships. According to this theory, love is made up of three components. Construct validation of a triangular love scale robert j.
During his time as a professor, sternberg emphasized his research in the fields of intelligence, creativity, wisdom, leadership, thinking styles, ethical reasoning, love, and hate. The 8 kinds of love in the triangular model of love poly. His proposals are known generically as the triangular theory of love. Explaining sternbergs triangular theory of love elitesingles. Sternbergs triangular theory of love wiley online library. For example, theres sternbergs triangular theory of love. Triangular theory of love, love as a story theory, duplex theory of love. The effect of attachment and sternbergs triangular theory of love on relationship satisfaction. Sternberg s spectacular research career in psychology had a rather inauspicious beginning. People love each other to the extent they show these three components, and different combinations of the components yield different kinds of love. Finding true love and maintaining it through the years can be a challenge for anyone.
If you have not yet been in a love relationship, think of how you might answer when you are. Each component in sternbergs triangular theory of love is measured by your responses on fifteen items, for a total of fortyfive items. The article discusses relationships as stories, what our stories are like, kinds of stories, where stories come from, how stories control the development of relationships, the difficulty of changing stories, the role of ideal stories, the cultural matrix of stories and relations to theories of love. This article advances the view that love is a story. However, the many combinations of these psychological aspects of love create eight separate permutations that cover almost all relationships. It states how love can be described in three components which form a triangle. Pdf intimacy, passion and commitment in adult romantic. According to robert sternberg, the three components of love interact with each other.
The triangular theory of love is a theory of love developed by robert sternberg, a member of the psychology department at yale university. The authors of the book the psychology of love by robert j. According to sternberg s triangular theory of love, there are three main elements in romantic relationships. The analysis of ones loves, what the authors are trying to capture in the readers attention is by telling them the reasoning, theories, and analysis behind what every human being strives for love. Robert sternberg s triangular theory of love proposes that love is composed of three distinct but interrelated components. Abstract robert sternbergs triangular theory of love proposes that love is composed of three distinct but interrelated components. Triangular theory of love the triangular theory of love holds that love can be understood in terms of three components that together can be viewed as forming the vertices of a triangle. But there is reason to believe that hate has multiple components that can manifest themselves in different ways on different occasions. The present study is based on information obtained from local intimate couples, one goal is to examine how love is different across gender and relationship stages.
Rate your agreement with each statement according to the following scale, and enter the appropriate number between 1 and 9. Sternberg theory of love and expectations from genders. Psychobiological research reveals that romantic relationships made up. Robert sternberg is an american psychologist who launched an original theory about love and relationships. Psychologist robert sternberg sees love as being composed of three components. In this model, all love is composed of three elements.
This theory states that for there to be true love there should be three components. Psychologist robert sternberg s theory describes types of love based on three different scales. Implications of the triangular theory of love in relationships. Pdf predictions derived from sternbergs 1986 triangular theory of love were tested. Sternbergs triangular theory and the 7 types of love. The components stand as a generic combination of feelings that give rise to different types of love.
Intimacy, passion and commitment in adult romantic. This theory, called the triangle theory of love, was developed by dr. Between the years 19861988, sternberg comprised his triangular theory of love which he states are the necessary elements for a complete love. The duplex theory of hate, like the duplex theory of love, has two parts. Triangular theory of love in social psychology iresearchnet. The triangular theory of love robert sternberg life persona. The effect of attachment and sternberg s triangular theory of love on relationship satisfaction. Sternbergs triangular love scale over read each of the following statements, filling in the blank spaces with the name of one person you love or care for deeply. Abstract this article presents a construct validation of a love scale based upon a triangular theory of love. Read each of the following statements, filling in the blank spaces with the name of one. Sternberg identifies eight types of love, which can be described as different combinations of. In other words, the intimacy required for consummate love is lacking in these.
May 17, 2017 among his major contributions to psychology are the triarchic theory of intelligence, several influential theories related to creativity, wisdom, thinking styles, love, and hate, and is the author. The duplex theory of love integrates what previously were two separate theories. Predictions derived from sternberg s 1986 triangular theory of love were tested. January 27, 2020 charles edward mccaul friendships, intimacy, love, mar, marriage, relationships, sternberg, triangular theory of love leave a comment love is amazing. According to robert sternberg and karin sternberg 2008 triangular theory of love, a perfect relationship is the one that contains all the three elements intimacy, passion, and commitment and all these are dependent on the amount of love and balance of love. Taken individually, these components form the three simplest forms of love passion alone brings infatuation, intimacy alone equals liking, and commitment alone.
Few researchers have put forth a viable theory on the concept of love. Robert sternberg, a psychologist at tufts university. The emotional intimacy and the cognitive decisioncommitment components are typically rather constant in close relationships. For example, theres sternberg s triangular theory of love. The triangular theory of love characterizes love in terms of three underlying components. Twohundred andfour adults completed questionnaires assessing several constructs, including each of the three. Sep 19, 2017 the triangular theory of love was developed by robert sternberg in 1986. Results indicated mixed support for the triangular theory. Sternbergs triangular theory of love anderson major. Knowing about these components of love may help couples avoid pitfalls in their relationship, work on the areas that need improvement or help them recognize when it might be time for a relationship to come to an end. Researcher robert sternberg devised a model of love that breaks it down into three major components which form the three points of the titular triangle. For example, greater intimacy may lead to greater passion or commitment, just as greater commitment may lead. Apr 06, 2017 the triangular of love theory, also known as the sternberg theory of love is a theory that explains the topic of love related to an interpersonal relationship.
According to the theory, love has three components. Pdf the effect of attachment and sternbergs triangular. For example, greater intimacy may lead to greater passion or commitment, just as greater commitment may lead to greater intimacy, or with lesser likelihood, greater passion. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The triangular theory allows for eight types of love.
Drawing from previous research, robert sternberg proposed the triangular theory of love in a 1986 paper. Triangular theory of love mentoring growing leaders. Construct validation of a triangular love scale sternberg. It is important to recognize that a relationship based on a single element is less likely to. He called it the triangular theory of love, as the theory is best explained in a form of a triangle, but it is more commonly known as the sternberg s theory of love. The triangular theory of love holds that love can be understood in terms of three components that together can be viewed as forming the vertices of a triangle. In his short article he mentions, according to the theory, love has three components. Intimacy merupakan komponen emosional, meliputi kedekatan diri yang mengarah pada hubungan, kehangatan, dan.
During his time as a professor, sternberg emphasized his research in the fields of intelligence, creativity, wisdom, leadership, thinking styles, ethical reasoning, love. Download 9page term paper on sternberg s triangular theory of love 2020. Sternberg mengemukakan teori triangular theory of love yang menyatakan bahwa terdapat tiga komponen dalam cinta, yaitu intimacy, passion, dan komitmen. The theory discusses how both parties must have three components of love. Sternberg department of psychology, yale university, u. Sternberg reveals how you can use your love story to find your perfect match. Each component in sternberg s triangular theory of love is measured by your responses on fifteen items, for a total of fortyfive items. Sternberg, department of psychology, yale university, box 11a yale. Well, thankfully, there are frameworks that function in roughly the same way. Steinberg yale university this article presents a triangular theory of love. This theory was developed by a wellknown psychologist, robert sternberg. Robert sternberg, however, tries to do just his theory suggests that people can have.
Elements of a triangular theory of love the triangular theory of love sternberg, 1986, 1988 holds that love can be understood in terms of three components that together can be viewed as forming. He is professor of human development at cornell university. Start studying sternberg s triangular theory of love. The triangular theory of love robert sternberg life. Sternbergs triangular theory of love and 8 kinds of love. The triangular of love theory, also known as the sternberg theory of love is a theory that explains the topic of love related to an interpersonal relationship. For sternberg, love is always composed of three elements. Essay on robert sternbergs triangular theory of love.
The triangular theory of love of robert sternberg explains what is the love as well as the various components that integrate it, that combined in a certain way would give rise to a specific type of love for sternberg, love is always composed of three elements. So, by looking at this relationship psychology theory and a biological explanation, we share the bigger picture of what this complex sentiment really means a biological explanation. In a nutshell, the triangular theory of love defines love as being composed of 3 qualities, passion, intimacy, and commitment. This theory identifies eight different types of love. Presents a triangular theory of love, which deals both with the nature of love and with loves in different kinds of relationships.
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